The Assassination of Trotsky (1972)

The Assassination of Trotsky (1972)

Taglines: For one moment, they hold history in their hands. With one terrible blow, they make it.

The Assassination of Trotsky is Joseph Losey’s mood piece that delves into the psychological makeup of Frank Jackson (Alain Delon), the assassin of exiled Russian Communist leader Leon Trotsky (Richard Burton). The tale chronicles the final few months of Trotsky’s life, from the May 1940 raid upon Trotsky’s Mexican compound until August of that year when Jackson’s assassination attempt succeeded. Much of the film details how the shy and mysterious Jackson gained access to the compound through ingratiating himself with family friend Sylvia Ageloff (Romy Schneider). The reclusive Trotsky, seeing a part of himself in Jackson, begins to warm up to him, never realizing that Jackson will be the man to finally kill him.

The Assassination of Trotsky is a 1972 British historical drama film, directed by Joseph Losey with a screenplay by Nicholas Mosley. It stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, as well as Romy Schneider and Alain Delon, Valentina Cortese and Jean Desailly. The film was released on April 20, 1972.

The Assassination of Trotsky (1972) - Alain Delon
The Assassination of Trotsky (1972) – Alain Delon

Film Review for The Assassination of Trotsky

Joseph Losey’s career in recent years has vacillated with quite wonderful agility between distinguished motion pictures, like “Accident” and “The Go-Between,” and odd-ball movies, starring one or more of the Burtons: “Secret Ceremony” and “Boom.” I’m sure that any student of Losey could argue for the thematic continuity of all his work (even the failed allegory of “Figures in a Landscape”), but for their audacity and imaginative density I prefer the odd-ball movies. And among these I would place “The Assassination of Trotsky,” which stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, and is a very odd project indeed.

The movie deals with Trotsky’s last months, mainly from May, 1940, when a night-time raid on Trotsky’s Mexican compound failed; until August of the same year, when an incredibly clumsy assassination attempt by a man known as Frank Jacson succeeded. Jacson (Alain Delon) was a secretive, even shy man, who gained his access to the compound through Sylvia Ageloff (Romy Schneider), an intimate of the family; and much of the film is given to developing not a motive, but a private world-view, for the assassin.

The Assassination of Trotsky (1972)

As you might expect, history weighs heavy over such a movie, not least in a performance by Burton that almost looks historical. Much of the dialogue is taken from journals or accurate accounts of Trotsky’s life, and it sounds as if he spent his life polishing up speeches for the movies.Thus, a nostalgic Wordsworthian Trotsky, to his grandson: “You should have been with us in the old days. What happiness it was to be alive! Storming the Winter Palace…” Or, in a hopeful mood: “Ah! It’s a long time since I felt so well… Today I could climb mountains…”—this is, of course, the morning of his assassination.

The mere fact that Trotsky may have said such things doesn’t excuse them in a movie. There is a lot more not to be excused in “The Assassination of Trotsky,” but to be borne with by anybody who cares about the often beautiful things that Losey does with his camera, his always superb feeling for décor, his ways of placing his characters in a time scheme that is not simply historical.I suspect that what goes on beneath the narrative in “The Assassination of Trotsky” is very complex. I can only say at this point that it has to do with a fantastic use of corridors, with continually shifting levels of reality, with a penchant for turning mirrors into murals—the murals of Orozco and Rivera, the very structure of Losey’s Mexico City and of the agony he is dramatizing.

All the actors are made up to resemble their originals with extraordinary accuracy, and none seems more accurate than Valentina Cortese as Natalia Sedov, Trotsky’s wife. Her role is comparatively small, but I think it is the loveliest performance in the movie.”The Assassination of Trotsky” played last night in the New York Film Festival, and it opens Sunday at the Coronet Theater.

The Assassination of Trotsky Movie Poster (1972)

The Assassination of Trotsky (1972)

Directed by: Joseph Losey
Starring: Richard Burton, Alain Delon, Romy Schneider, Valentina Cortese, Jean Desailly, Luigi Vannucchi, Simone Valère, Duilio Del Prete, Jack Betts, Michael Forest, Joshua Sinclair, Claudio Brook, Giorgio Albertazzi
Screenplay by: Nicholas Mosley
Production Design by: Richard Macdonald
Cinematography by: Pasqualino De Santis
Film Editing by: Reginald Beck
Costume Design by: Annalisa Nasalli-Rocca
Art Direction by: Arrigo Equini
Music by: Egisto Macchi
MPAA Rating: None.
Distributed by: Cinerama Releasing Corporation
Release Date: April 20, 1972

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